Which of the following is an internalizing problem often assessed in children?

• A. A. Aggression
• B. B. Hyperactivity
• C. C. Low self-esteem
• D. D. Conduct issues

Answer: (C)

Internalizing problems are characterized by inwardly directed behaviors and emotions, often manifesting as anxiety, depression, or low self-esteem in children. Low self-esteem is recognized as an internalizing problem because it reflects a child's negative perception of themselves and can lead to feelings of sadness or worthlessness. It often resides within the individual and is not openly expressed as disruptive or aggressive behavior.

In contrast, aggression, hyperactivity, and conduct issues are generally considered externalizing problems, as they are more outwardly directed and can affect both the child and those around them. Aggression and conduct issues involve disruptive behaviors that can lead to conflicts with others, while hyperactivity is typically associated with impulsive and inattentive behaviors. These traits do not align with the definition of internalizing problems, which focus on internal struggles rather than external actions. Thus, low self-esteem stands out as the internalizing issue among the options provided.